Just like physical muscle, civic muscle strengthens when people actively engage — by getting involved locally, volunteering, voting, or on leadership roles. Contribution is how citizens exercise their power, shape their communities, and build collective strength.

Fundraising, Volunteering, and Other Civic Activities

North Central Regional Center for Rural Development, 2024
Civic participation is important because it’s how people actively shape, support, and sustain the places they live. When individuals engage in civic life — by voting, attending meetings, joining local groups, or advocating for change — they’re contributing to its direction, strength, and well-being. Low civic participation signals that people feel disconnected, unempowered, or excluded. When fewer people participate in civic life, decision-making is left to a small group.

Youth Employed or In School

Population age 16-19 Employed or Enrolled in School, Percent by County, US Census Bureau ACS, 2019-23
When young people participate in school activities, work part-time jobs, and attend events in the community, it fosters a sense of belonging. Communities where youth have dropped out of school or are not working see higher rates of poverty, drug abuse, and crime.

Census Response Rate

US Census Bureau ACS, 2019-23
When people participate in the Census, they’re doing more than filling out a form — they’re showing up, being counted, and signaling a sense of responsibility and belonging. Communities with high response rates often have residents who are more engaged in public life and more likely to contribute in other ways. High Census response rates are often found in communities where people have lived longer, know their neighbors, and feel safe. A low response rate can point to feelings of mistrust, marginalization, fear of visibility, and language barriers.

Voter Turnout

Voter Turnout, Rate by County, Townhall.com 2020 + 2024
Casting a vote is an act of civic responsibility — it’s a way for people to influence decisions about schools, housing, transportation, safety, and more. High voter turnout reflects a strong sense of belonging, responsibility, and shared investment. When turnout is low, it often reflects disengagement, distrust, or a lack of access — all of which reduce other forms of contribution too. People may feel their voice doesn’t matter, leading to withdrawal from public life altogether.

Labor Force Participation

Labor Force, Participation Rate by County, US Census Bureau ACS, 2019-23
Jobs connect people to coworkers, customers, and broader networks.
These relationships create trust, collaboration, and shared goals, which carry over into civic life. When people are disconnected from work — due to barriers like discrimination, lack of education, disability, or systemic exclusion — their skills, creativity, and insights go untapped. This weakens the overall community, not just economically, but socially and civically.